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肖贵清在《高校理论战线》2012年第11期撰文认为:新中国成立前夕,毛泽东设计了未来我国社会制度的大体框架,1949年9月,《共同纲领》把以毛泽东为主要代表的中国共产党人的建国构想确定下来,为社会主义制度在中国的确立奠定了基础。随着1954年《中华人民共和国宪法》的颁布和1956年社会主义改造任务的完成,从宪法层面对我国社会主义制度作出了系统全面的规定,确立了社会主义基本制度。
On the eve of the founding of New China, Mao Zedong designed the general framework of China’s social system in the future. In September 1949, the “Common Program” put the Chinese Communists, mainly represented by Mao Zedong, Established the concept of founding a nation, laid the foundation for the establishment of the socialist system in China. With the promulgation of the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China in 1954 and the completion of the task of socialist transformation in 1956, we have made systematic and comprehensive provisions for the socialist system in our country and established the basic socialist system.