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5. 七氟醚和氯胺酮在小儿日间手术应用对比

七氟醚和氯胺酮在小儿日间手术应用对比

来源 :第九次亚洲口腔麻醉学术会议暨2016全国口腔麻醉学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户：smartbelief2

【摘 要】

：

目的 比较氯胺酮和七氟醚用于小儿日间全麻手术诱导的临床特征。方法 将我院收治的40 例小儿手术患者,随机分为氯胺酮组(K 组)和七氟醚(S组)。结果 两组患者哭闹持续时间,完成气管插管时间无统计学差异,呛咳憋气发生率S 组多于K组,K组呼吸道分泌物增加高于S 组,两组均无喉痉挛发生。苏醒期K组拔管时间晚于S 组,恶心呕吐发生率高于S 组。结论 与氯胺酮肌注麻醉诱导比较,采用七氟醚吸入诱导进行麻醉产

【作 者】

：

刘小艾 

【机 构】

：

大连市口腔医院手术室,辽宁大连116021

【出 处】

：

第九次亚洲口腔麻醉学术会议暨2016全国口腔麻醉学术年会

【发表日期】

：

2016年4期

【关键词】

：

七氟醚 氯胺酮 全麻诱导 

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论文部分内容阅读

　　目的 比较氯胺酮和七氟醚用于小儿日间全麻手术诱导的临床特征。方法 将我院收治的40 例小儿手术患者,随机分为氯胺酮组(K 组)和七氟醚(S组)。结果 两组患者哭闹持续时间,完成气管插管时间无统计学差异,呛咳憋气发生率S 组多于K组,K组呼吸道分泌物增加高于S 组,两组均无喉痉挛发生。苏醒期K组拔管时间晚于S 组,恶心呕吐发生率高于S 组。结论 与氯胺酮肌注麻醉诱导比较,采用七氟醚吸入诱导进行麻醉产生的并发症少,且苏醒快。

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