DFT study on the structure of Niα-Al2O3 catalysts

来源 :第七届国际分子模拟与信息技术应用学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:shying
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  The stable adsorption sites of Ni atoms supported on the surface of α-Al2O3 (0 0 01) were investigated through the quantum chemistry computation based on density functional theory (DFT).It was found that there exist only three kinds of stable adsorption sites on this surface, and the oxygen three-fold vacant site is the preferential adsorption site for Ni atoms.The adsorption of Ni2 clusters on theα-alumina surface consists of two configurations, i.e.horizontal and vertical adsorption.During the calculation, it was found that the charge can transfer, when Ni clusters are adsorbed on the α-Al203 surface, and the Ni clusters can combine with α-Al2O3 surface through local polarization.In this work, the loading of metal clusters on oxide surface and the concerned interaction between the both were studied based on the fundamental theoretical analysis.The above information can provide some instructions for the design and synthesis of novel practical catalysts.
其他文献
Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to investigate the aggregation behavior of surfactant at liquid/gas interface or in the solution at the molecular
会议
基于Cu(DAT)2Cl2,一个新型的二维的环境友好型八面体配合物Zn(DAT)2Cl2首次被设计出来.在TPSSTPSS/6-311G(d,p)级别下用密度泛函理论(DFT)预测结构优化,用电子云封闭体积和VL
  Adsorption and separation properties of CO2 and CH4 in new siliceous zeolites (IFO, JSR, OKO, SEW) were simulated with Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) me
以聚合物载药胶束体系为例,采用新的表征聚合物结构特征的嵌段单元自相关(BUA)描述符的计算方法,建立了最佳结构-性能关系模型群。模型经内外检验参数评估、应用域定义,确认了模
Hydrogenation and fluorination provide promising applications for tuning the properties of graphene-based nanomaterials.
会议
N,N-azobis-polynitrodiazoles的六新型高能密度化合物被设计出来,DFT(密度泛函理论)的B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ水平下对其优化的几何和电子结构探索.结果表明:该被设计的化合物具
  Many researchers have studied potassium chloride aqueous solutions, whereas, for the tests were carried out at different conditions, the results with divers
  The influence of microstructure of polycarbonate (PC) on performance was systematically investigated by both experiment and molecular simulation.Yield stres
  As one of the most hazardous substances in the world, dioxins have received continuous interest in chemistry.materials, and environmental sciences The rapid
  The coalescence behavior of nanoscale xenon (Xe) bubbles in U-Mo alloy matrix is investigated by the classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with the