CARBON CREDITS FROM GEOTHERMAL DISTRICT HEATING IN CHINA

来源 :李四光倡导中国地热能开发利用40周年纪念大会暨中国地热发展研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ZHANGYJ000
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  The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) established under the guiding principles of the Kyoto Protocol has encouraged organizations in developed nations to fund geothermal projects in developing nations.The CDM can in that way promote and/or accelerate the development of geothermal energy utilization in developing countries.As a result CDM is becoming a very powerful incentive for geothermal projects.At last, the geothermal industry can participate in CDM on a full power.The environment that the CDM has created, the ability to sell carbon credits, is an important additional revenue stream contributing to the development of commercial scale geothermal projects and makes a number of geothermal projects attractive that have hitherto been uneconomic.Since premier Wen Jiabao committed carbon reduction on Copenhagen Climate Change Conference, the whole country is making great efforts on promoting development of carbon emission reduction.In the meantime, as a developing country, we have the opportunity to get carbon credits from Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) , which is a mechanism in the Kyoto protocol to ensure development of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reducing projects in developing countries.The objective of CDM is to contribute to a sustainable development in developing countries and ensure that GHG emission reductions take place at the lowest possible cost.Besides, There are two other mechanisms in the Kyoto Protocol, which are Emission Trading and Joint Implementation for Annex Ⅰ countries with mandatory carbon reduction target.The first project of the company was the construction of a geothermal district heating system in the city of Xianyang in Shaanxi Province, China.The geothermal heating system is replacing coal burning facilities, thereby significantly reducing emission in the community.The approval of the CDM methodology AM0072, Fossil Fuel Displacement by Geothermal Resources for Space Heating, will give the district heating project in Xianyang a new economy, which will enable a further expansion of the project.SGE is currently in the application process for the validation and subsequently registration of the Xianyang project as a CDM project.
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