2D Atomic Crystals on Transition Metal Surfaces: Graphene, Silicene, Germanene, and Hafnene

来源 :The 6th International Conference on Nanoscience and Technolo | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhhc1987
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  The novel properties of graphene-like honeycomb structure have spurred tremendous interest in investigating other two-dimensional (2D) layered structures beyond graphene. In this talk, I will present construction of graphene, silicene, germanene, and hafnium honeycomb lattice on transition metal surfaces (TMS) (for example, Ru(0001), Pt(111), and Ir(111)). Molecular beam epitaxial growth technique is used to form the large scale 2D atomic crystals on TMS. Low electron energy diffraction (LEED) and scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/S) together with density functional theory (DFT) calculations are employed to confirm the formed structure on the TMS. We expect that on the TMS more new 2D crystals could be found and these materials will show very interesting physical property and its promising potential applications in nanoscale devices.
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