卒中后抑郁的影像学变化与中医证候学相关性研究

来源 :2013中国医师协会中西医结合医师大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xuwh0415
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  目的 分析中医证候要素与卒中后抑郁精神病理学之间的关系,探讨证候要素与PSD影像学改变之间的相关性.方法 采用一定样本量临床流行病学调查的方法,筛选安徽中医药大学第一附属医院脑病中心108例脑梗死急性期患者进行数据收集,统计PSD的发病率,并分析中医证候要素与PSD影像学改变之间的相关性.结果 1.108例患者中43例符合PSD诊断,占39.81%.2.通过逐步logistic回归分析,筛选出PSD的相关中风病的证候要素为:内火、气虚、阴虚(P<0.05,且β>0,Exp>1).4.MRI上面积大小不同各组的证候要素分布均具有明显的统计学差异,各组均以在风证中为最多.结论 1.与PSD相关的中风病证候要素为:内火、气虚、阴虚,相关证候要素的积分越高,则抑郁的发生率越高.2.各项证候要素和脑梗死的部位分布及MRI上梗死面积的大小具有相关性.PSD的影像学变化作为中医辨证的协助指标,具有重要的参考价值.
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