人类预测动作(action prediction)的能力在保证社会活动顺利进行中起着关键作用。前人研究表明,观察者对他人动作预测的精度受个体层面意图信息的影响,即当观察者感知到单个智能体执行动作的意图时,对该动作预测精度更高。然而,智能体并非简单地执行个体层面的意图,还与其他智能体进行协作(或合作)以完成集体层面的目标意图。本研究就协作层面的意图信息影响动作预测的机制进行了探讨。为考察此问题,笔者
目的:采用专家-新手范式,探讨高尔夫球手推杆击球时的静止眼动(QE)特征,及命中和不命中时的QE.方法:27名男性高尔夫球手(10名普通大学生为新手组,在实验前1周内接受4次推杆击球练习,10名高球专业学生为次专家组,7名国家青年队球手为专家组)参与实验.采用ASL Mobil eye眼动仪记录被试推杆击球时的QE,推杆击球的试次为三组被试各有15次击球命中和不中为止,采用“视觉-动作”联合方式提
目的:研究驾驶员在动态驾驶场景中,基于自上而下视觉注意机制的眼动特性及视觉注意情况。方法:设计行为学实验,选取30名有两年以上驾驶经验的被试,通过让被试在模拟驾驶状态下观看动态交通驾驶场景视频,用眼动议(EyeLink Ⅱ)记录被试的眼动数据,包括注意位置、注视时间、眼动轨迹等数据。结果:被试通过有任务的观看动态驾驶视频,属于基于自上而下视觉注意机制。眼动实验数据分析发现,被试在观看动态驾驶视频时
PURPOSE:The present study aimed at investigating the relationship between emotion cognition and attention and the possible neuromechanism.
PURPOSE:Working memory (WM) is a fundamental cognitive function but its capacity is severely limited.Furthermore,the quality of WM representation is restricted as well.This study aims to explore the n
PURPOSE:The research of visual working memory (VWM) has been a hot topic in the cognitive and cognitive neuroscience fields during the past decade years.
PURPOSE:The understanding of the information-processing mechanism of human visual system is a major cognitive neuroscience and physiology research topic.The insight of the structure and function of hu
PURPOSE:One paradox in primate vision concerns the increasing complexity of encoded features while spatial frequency (SF) selectivity decreases drastically along the visual hierarchy.