In many parts of world coastal and oceanic waters, oxygenation deficiency has been paid attention to with great concerns for the living biota and ecosystem.
For marine systems, the consequence of climate change are expected to increase surface temperatures, lower pH, and cause changes to vertical mixing, upwelli
Currents obtained from moored ADCPs were analyzed from October 2007 to May 2012.Three subsurface moored buoy systems are located approximately across the Su
The oceans are taking up over one million tons of CO2 per hr and have been acidified by 30% since the industrial revolution, and will be further acidified b
Some lines alternate with brightness parallel to coastal line at coastal sea surface at the southern coast of Shandong Peninsula were found from ENVISAT ASA
Sedimentologic studies from the macro-intertidal flats on the western Korean coast have revealed that the relative ratio between tides and waves plays an im
Open ocean primary producers meets their nutrient requirement almost exclusively from deep water supply.Subsequent biological production is considered not s
We evaluated a hypothesis derived from the metabolic theory of ecology (MTE) that the ratio of microzooplankton herbivory (m) to phytoplankton growth (μ) w
Sea surface temperature distinctively increased about 1.3℃ during last 43 years in the Korea waters.It was clearly high compared with increasing trend of g
The critical role of oceanic surface waves in climate system is attracting more and more attention.We set up an Earth System Model, which is named as the Fi