山西方言表“人家”义的代词形式多样,大致有四类:合音式、省略式、重组式和叠置式。部分方言的第三人称代词来自“人家”义代词。不同形式的“人家”义代词在同一方言中可以叠加连用,连用式有强化指代的功能。“人家”义代词也可以和三身代词连用,能表达特定的语用意义。有些连用形式已经词汇化为一个独立的代词。 Shanxi dialect table “people ” righteous pronouns in various forms, there are roughly four categories: Harmonic, elliptical, recombinant and stacked. The third personal pronoun of some dialects comes from the “people ” pronoun. Different forms of “people ” vocabularies can be superimposed and used in the same dialect, with the use of enhanced refers to the function. “People ” synonymous words can also be used in conjunction with the three pronouns, can express a specific pragmatic meaning. Some forms of use have been lexically turned into an independent pronoun.