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栎属树种是亚热带常绿阔叶林和温带落叶阔叶林的主要建群树种之一,分布范围极为广泛,在国内外被广泛应用于城市园林绿化、水源涵养林、水土保持林,也是重要的珍贵用材树种,同时其果实、栓皮等具有重要的工业和药用价值。研究栎林的生长过程,对其经营抚育决策具有重要的参考意义。文中对近年来国内外关于栎属树种的生长过程,特别是栎属树种生长模型的研究进行了综述,包括栎属树种全林分生长模型、单木生长模型、径阶分布模型等;阐述了栎属树种生长模型的研究现状及发展趋势,以期为栎林的经营抚育决策提供参考。
Quercus species is one of the main tree species in subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest and temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest. It is also widely distributed in urban and rural areas and is widely used in urban landscaping, water conservation forest and water and soil conservation forest. Precious timber species, while its fruit, cork and other important industrial and medicinal value. Studying the growth process of oak forest has important reference value for its management and decision-making. In this paper, the research progress of the growth process of Quercus species, especially the growth model of Quercus species in recent years, are reviewed, including the whole stand growth model, the single-tree growth model and the radial distribution model of Quercus species. Quercus species growth model research status and development trend, in order to provide a reference for the management of oak forest tending.