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The overall work safety progress made in the past 10 years in the chemical process industry of China is briefly reviewed.Some weaknesses including abnormal situation management(ASM)in the chemical process safety management in China are highlighted.The modern chemical plants are often equipped with advanced protection systems such as automatic control systems,alarm systems and emergency shutdown systems for quality and safety assurance.However,unplanned shutdowns that are caused by abnormal situations still happen with an unsatisfactorily high frequency,which leads to huge economic losses and unpleasant environmental emissions.