DISCLOSURE Consultant Karl Storz, Germany Role of transvaginal laparoscopy in infertile patients Role of transvaginal laparoscopy in infertile patients Role of
Pelvic adhesion:facts Areas of fibrous tissue Adhesions may cause different organs in the abdomen or pelvis to be stucked together.Adhesions may distort the nor
Principle 1 There must always be an indication for the surgery IVF or tubal surgery? IVF is often preferred because…1.The successful rate of IVF treatment is e
Reproductive surgery 1960s : Tubal pathologies were treated through laparotomy (macrosurgery).Cons: Invasive technique: results not guaranteed 1970s : Introduct