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作为唐人选唐诗的一种,《河岳英灵集》在中国文学批评史上具有突出的地位。在该书所选入的24位诗人中,陶翰是惟一被誉为“风骨”、“兴象”兼备的诗人,也是惟一被提及“笔”之范畴的诗人。这说明他理应在《河岳英灵集》以及盛唐诗坛上具有重要的地位,而现今学术界对于陶翰的个案研究还相对较少。应通过对文本的细读来讨论《河岳英灵集》,评价其“诗笔双美”的内涵,从而进一步确认陶翰在唐代文学史中的重要地位。
As a kind of Tang poetry chosen by the Tang dynasty, “Hokkien Erection Set” has a prominent position in the history of Chinese literary criticism. Among the 24 poets selected in this book, Tao Han is the only poet who is both praised as “Feng Gu” and “Xing Xiang”, and is the only poet to be mentioned in the category of “pen”. This shows that he should have played an important role in the “Yue He Ying Ling Ji” and in the poetic circles of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. However, the current academic research on Tao Han is relatively rare. It is necessary to discuss the meaning of “Yue He Ying Ling Ji” through the careful reading of the texts and evaluate the connotation of his “poetic beauty” so as to further confirm Tao Han’s important position in the history of literature in the Tang Dynasty.