SMS Siemag BOF process model:Stable and optimized performance under suboptimal conditions

来源 :第五届宝钢学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:honglei413413
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Automation in the steel industry has played a crucial role in enhancing safety and productivity as well as in facilitating the steelmaking operation.For proper functioning of the Level 2 model,the variation in the input conditions should be minimal.But this is actually very difficult to achieve as most of the steel plants have very high fluctuations in their input conditions,such as hot metal weight and chemistry,scrap type and chemistry,flux and coolant chemistry.These conditions may vary on a heat to heat basis and in some steel plants some of the important parameters are not known.This paper studies the effect of the input conditions on the end-of-blow result,for example errors in hot metal weight and carbon analysis.Trials were performed in steel plants to see the actual conditions and the model was tuned to negate the errors as far as possible.Emphasis was made on a correction calculation based on an in-blow measurement and the detection of the end of blow via waste gas analysis to achieve the carbon and temperature aim.
其他文献
The effect of combinations of several deoxidizers,i.e.Mg-Al,Mg -Ti,Al-Ti,and Ce-Al,on the solidification structure of iron alloy melt was investigated using a melt sampling and quenching method.Using
In today s competitive market,it is of utmost importance for EAF steel makers to perfect their processes in order to reduce operating costs and improve the safety and reliability of their equipment.T
攀钢RH-MFB多功能真空精炼技术是国内首次引进的先进技术,为进一步挖掘MFB功能,通过建立吹氧脱碳模型指导超低碳钢(IF钢)深脱碳处理模式,并不断完善和优化工艺操作,IF钢RH终点[C]≤30×10-6合格率达到了90%,取得了明显的效果,为提高产品市场竞争力打下了坚实基础。
通过调研国外汽车产品生态设计的成功先进经验,并结合国内的汽车产业现状,采用全生命周期的分析方法,研究汽车在原材料生产、零部件生产、整车生产、汽车使用阶段以及报废回收等全生命周期的资源、能源消耗,以及对环境污染的影响。同时,在国内开展汽车产品生态设计评价实施模式的工作研究,从而为中国大规模实施汽车产品生态设计评价奠定基础,推动循环经济和节能减排在汽车行业的开展,促进汽车产业的转型升级。
2011年继北京、广东、上海、天津、重庆、湖北和深圳七省市确定为首批碳排放交易试点省市后,2013年将全面启动以上区域的碳排放交易试点工作。宝钢集团除梅钢、宁钢和八钢外,约65%粗钢生产单元(2011实绩)均在试点区域,因此,十分有必要对宝钢参与碳排放交易试点工作进行研究和探讨。从国际碳交易市场概况、国内碳排放交易试点近况、宝钢近期应开展的准备工作、挑战与机会等方面进行分析,推进落实宝钢环境经营战
介绍了利用钢厂烟气脱硫废渣-烧结脱硫灰作矿物激发剂进行钢矿渣复合粉掺合料活性激发和配制混凝土的性能试验,研究表明烧结脱硫灰能有效激发钢矿渣复合掺合料早期强度活性,提高混凝土力学性能和长期耐久性能,是一种高性能混凝土矿物掺合料,从而为钢渣、脱硫废渣等大宗固废物的资源化高附加值利用找到一条最佳的技术途径。
Significant quantities of slag are generated and treated as a waste material or a by-product from steel and steel-related industries.Since slag itself usually contains valuable components,many trials
焦炉烟道废气是湛江钢铁焦炉目前最有价值进行热能回收利用的二次能源,结合湛江钢铁焦炉的实际情况,对热能回收利用方案进行了研究,并分析了热能回收效益,效益非常明显。对于湛江钢铁,焦炉烟道废气热能回收利用具有很高的实际操作性。
对钢铁企业主要生产过程中产生的含铁尘泥的来源、种类和基础特性进行了分析和研究,讨论了目前国内外典型的含铁尘泥综合利用技术的工艺特点,并在此基础上,提出了含铁尘泥回收利用的发展方向,为钢铁企业含铁尘泥资源化处理提供参考。
钢铁厂的含铁尘泥由于含有对高炉冶炼有害的锌,难以在钢厂内得到全部回收利用,因此给企业带来越来越大的环境压力.宝钢每年未返回原料单元直接利用的含锌含铁尘泥总量约为48万吨。随着高炉的大型化,入炉矿品位的降低,含锌废钢的使用增多,生态文明的法制化,含锌尘泥的处理及合理利用是急迫的问题.从锌平衡的总体情况看,高炉的锌问题不可避免,仅靠控制锌源不能根本解决问题.必须对含锌尘泥进行处理后再返回主生产工序,既