住院儿童嗜酸性粒细胞增多症88例的临床特点及病因构成分析

来源 :2015中国转化医学大会暨中国转化医学联盟成立大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:daiap
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  目的:通过分析儿童嗜酸性粒细胞增多症(hypereosinophilia HE)的临床特点及病因构成,为临床诊治提供依据.方法:回顾性分析2009年4月-2015年5月共6年在浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院住院的88例嗜酸性粒细胞增多症患儿的临床资料.结果:感染性疾病28例(31.8%),其中呼吸道感染11例,寄生虫感染9例,败血症4例,泌尿系感染2例,蜂窝织炎1例,胆囊炎并胰腺炎1例;变态反应性疾病25例(28.4%),嗜酸细胞胃肠炎20例(22.7%),免疫缺陷病3例(3.4%),嗜酸粒细胞增多综合征3例(3.4%),其他5例(5.7%)包括ABO溶血2例,嗜酸细胞膀胱炎1例,骨嗜酸性肉芽肿1例,肾病综合征1例;不明原因2例(2.3%).结论:感染是儿童嗜酸性粒细胞增多症的最常见病因,其次为变态反应性疾病及嗜酸性粒细胞胃肠炎等.
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