【摘 要】
：
吸入麻醉的里程碑现代卤素麻醉药物揭开了现代麻醉学的序幕吸入麻醉药N2O Ether(乙醚)氯仿1846年10月16日地点:MGH人物Morton Long Wells Gentlemen, this is no humbug!"—
【出 处】
：
中国长江医学论坛——2015麻醉学年会暨江苏省第二十次麻醉学学术会议
论文部分内容阅读
吸入麻醉的里程碑现代卤素麻醉药物揭开了现代麻醉学的序幕吸入麻醉药N2O Ether(乙醚)氯仿1846年10月16日地点:MGH人物Morton Long Wells Gentlemen, this is no humbug!"——J.C.Warren全麻药的探索吸入全麻药的探索理想的吸入全麻药麻醉作用为可逆性,无蓄积作用安全范围广麻醉作用强,可使用低浓度诱导及清醒迅速、舒适、平稳化学性质稳定,与其它药物接触时不产生毒性物质在机体内代谢率低,代谢产物无毒性无燃烧爆炸性制造简单,易提纯,价廉产生良好的肌肉松弛能抑制不良的自主神经反射具有松弛支气管作用无臭味,对气道无刺激作用对呼吸、循环抑制轻不增加心肌对儿茶酚胺的应激性对肝、肾无毒性无依赖性及成瘾性无致癌及致畸作用
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