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1908年,俄国探险家科兹洛夫来到我国,在内蒙古的黑水城获取大量的西夏文献和文物,其中有一册著名的小词典——《番汉合时掌中珠》。这本小词典是西夏干佑二十一年(1190)由西夏学者骨勒茂才编写的,是一部可供学习西夏文和汉文的双解小词典,内容非常丰富。这部不起眼的小册子,在学术上太过重要,西夏文字的破译由此开始,西夏学的研究也从此展开。单单这本仅仅三十七叶小册子,因为秘藏于俄国的缘故,我国著名的学者罗振玉父子每次只能借
In 1908, Russian explorer Kozlov came to our country to obtain large quantities of Xixia literature and artifacts in Heishui City, Inner Mongolia. Among them, there is a famous small dictionary - “The Peal of the Han Dynasty.” This small dictionary is the Western Xia Danyou twenty-one years (1190) written by the Western Xia Scholar Balam only, is a bilingual dictionary for learning Xixiawen and Chinese, the content is very rich. This humble pamphlet is too academic academically, and the translation of the Xixia text begins. The study of Xixia Studies has been carried out since then. Just this thirty-seven leaflet, because of the secret in Russia’s sake, our famous scholar Luo Zhenyu father and son can only borrow