利用TanDEM-X双站InSAR探测高亚洲冰川质量变化--以普若岗日冰原为例

来源 :2014年大地测量研究进展学术研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liongliong491
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作为中低纬度最大的冰川作用区,高亚洲冰川在全球普遍变暖背景下加速退缩,冰川物质平衡发生明显变化,直接影响了全球海平面变化、区域水资源利用及生态环境.本文在介绍TanDEM-X双站SAR科学计划的基础上,提出了一种基于双站InSAR的冰川质量变化探测新方法.并以青藏高原普若岗日冰原为例,利用双站InSAR提取的TanDEM-X DEM和SRTM-X DEM,成功获取了该冰原2000-2012期间高精度、高分辨率冰川厚度和质量平衡的变化信息,初步验证了该方法在高亚洲冰川质量变化定量探测方面的巨大应用潜力.研究结果表明,该冰原积累区冰川质量略有增加,而消融区明显减少;与青藏高原中部其他冰川比较,其总体质量变化更为稳定.
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