如果从20世纪初外国探险家在新疆库车等地进行掠劫式考古发掘算起,龟兹历史文化研究已有一百多年的历程了。龟兹历史文化研究最初主要在佛教石窟以及佛教壁画、雕塑的考证考释、龟兹古文字的解读、龟兹历史脉络的梳理等方面,且以考古物证与古代文献相互印证,有了二重证据之效。自此,龟兹历史文化研究领域不 If from the early 20th century foreign explorers in Kuqa, Xinjiang and other places for looting archaeological excavations count, Qiuci history and culture research has a hundred years of history. At first, the study of the history and culture of Kuchaz mainly focused on the Buddhist caves, the Buddhist murals, the textual research on the sculpture, the interpretation of the ancient Kuchansi texts and the collection of the historical contexts of the Kuchas. It was confirmed by the evidences of archeology and ancient documents, with double evidence effect. Since then, the area of ​​history and culture of Quci does not