Development of a dose-distribution measurement tool with a plastic scintillator for electron beam th

来源 :The 15th Asia-Oceania Congress of Medical Physics (AOCMP2015 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:linyg001
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Introduction: The purpose of this study was the development of a quality assurance(QA)tool that enabled us to measure the dose distribution of an electron beam with a plastic scintillator.We compared the brightness distribution of the scintillator for electron beams with the percentage depth dose(PDD)and the off-center ratio(OCR).Methods: A plastic scintillator plate placed in a water tank parallel to the beam axis was irradiated with a high-energy electron beam of 6,9,12,and 15 MeV.The scintillation light by the irradiation was recorded with a CCD camera.We analyzed the brightness distributions and compared these with PDD and OCR,as measured with a diode detector.We subtracted Cherenkov light images,captured by irradiating water without the scintillator,from the scintillation images to suppress the background.Results/Discussion: The brightness of the scintillation light was proportional to the dose of the electron beam(2-200 cGy)and was independent of the dosage rate(200-800 MU/min).The differences between depth brightness distributions and the PDD were a maximum of 5%in the build-up region for the electron beam.However,subtraction of the Cherenkov light from the scintillation images improved these underestimations.The depth brightness distributions after the subtraction were in agreement with the PDD within ±2%for the 6,9,and 12 MeV beams and within ±3%for the 15 MeV beam.The lateral brightness distributions at the depth of the 90%,70%,and 50%dose were in agreement with the OCR within(夕)5%.The full width at half maximum(FWHM)measured with the scintillator agreed within ±2 mm with those obtained with the diode for the electron beams.Conclusion: We showed the potential of the QA tool with the scintillator to measure PDD and OCR accurately from the brightness distribution of the scintillator.
其他文献
This paper aims to present the experience of Medical Physics & Health Physics Services,Inc.(MPHPS) in the MRI test protocol capability build-up. MPHPS is the only private inspection body in the Philip
Objective This study aims to provide effective and reliable methods to measure the focus doserate,absolute dose accuracy and position accuracy for gamma-ray stereotactic radiotherapy.Materials Inthis
Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic effect and adverse reaction of γ-knife andintensity-modulated radiation therapy combined with TACE for patients with large liver carcinoma.Methods: 69 patients wi
Objective:To observe the short-term effects and adverse reactions of combination of acceleratorlinear and gamma knife radiotherapy with concurrent DP chemotherapy for locally advanced non-small celllu
Purpose:Between 1996-2000 a concept of Medical Physics started in Bangladesh offering 5-6 seminars/workshops in cooperation with Task Group 16 "Medical Physics in Developing Countries" of the German S
Purpose Refraction contrast due to x-ray refraction,has been proved to be good at depicting objects that consist of matter with weak x-ray absorption by many researchers.Besides,some researchers have
会议
What image feature extract is the basis of image recognition,image data mining,image retrieval,is the most crucial step of pattern recognition and classification.In this paper,we is performed on wavel
Objective: PET images are being applied in defining radiotherapy target.However,there is no recognized method for defining radiotherapy target.The aim of this study is to investigate the threshold to
Purpose: SPECT is playing an important role in nuclear medicine imaging area.The installation quantity of this scanning device keeps on increasing in China recently,while the imaging quality control(Q
Objective: It is extensively found that hippocampal function plays an important role in the ethanols effect on spatial learning.But extracellular electrophysiological aspects is mostly used in vitro.S