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2007年爆发于美国的金融危机,2008年迅速演变为全球范围内的“战后最为严重的经济危机”。与英美学者对金融危机立即做出反应不同,德国学者尽管在2007—2008年就讨论过金融危机问题,但直到2009—2010年才对金融危机进行深度反思,并着重讨论以下几个问题:金融危机的原因、特征、后果;金融危机与世界体系变化;金融危机与新自由主义;金融危机与替代性选择;等等。尽管德国学者的反思并非完全准确,但总体上理性的分析,对于理解、把握、摆脱这场危机具有重要启发意义。
The financial crisis that broke out in the United States in 2007 evolved rapidly into a global “worst economic crisis after the war” in 2008. Different from the Anglo-American scholars who responded immediately to the financial crisis, German scholars did not conduct deep reflection on the financial crisis until 2009-2010 although they discussed the financial crisis in 2007-2008, and focused on the following issues: the financial Causes, characteristics and consequences of the crisis; changes in the financial crisis and the world system; financial crisis and neoliberalism; financial crisis and alternative options; and so on. Although the reflection of German scholars is not entirely accurate, the overall analysis of rationality is of great enlightenment for understanding, grasping and getting rid of this crisis.