Study of TomoDirect in the clinical implementation of Esophageal carcinoma

来源 :The 15th Asia-Oceania Congress of Medical Physics (AOCMP2015 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:h9501oney
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Purpose:We investigate the use of static angle tomotherapy(TomoDirect)for the treatment of esophageal cancer with the intention to test the feasibility.Methods:Nine patients for locally advanced esophageal cancer with radical intent were planned for TomoDirect(TD),Helical tomotherapy(HT)and IMRT.HT plans employed full helical arc,while TD plans had five static-port angles same as IMRT.Dose-volume-histogram(DVH),dose conformity and dose homogeneity were analyzed to evaluate the plan quality.Treatment time and monitor units were used to assess delivery efficiency.Results:All the plans can satisfy the clinical requirement.TD and HT plans showed significant improvement over IMRT plans in terms of OAR dose and PTV dose conformity(p=0.001 and p<0.002)and homogeneity(p=0.002 and p<0.001).Mean V5 of lungs was slightly reduced by IMRT(58.1%)plans compared to TD(58.6%)and HT(58.6%)plans,but there was no significantly difference.Mean V20 and V30 of lungs were significant improved by TD(19.6%,p=0.001 and 9.3%,p<0.001)and HT(18.5%,p<0.001 and 9.1%,p=0.003)plans in comparision with IMRT(24.3%and 11.2%)plans.Mean lung dose for TD(11.5 Gy,p=0.018)and HT(11.2 Gy,p=0.004)plans were also reduced compared to IMRT(12.2 Gy)plans.The improvements of lungs for HT plans came at the cost of higher averaged doses to the heart,while there were no significant difference for averaged dose of heart between TD and IMRT plans.The Cord and Cord PRV had almost the same maximum dose.The treatment time and machine monitor unit of TD plans reduced by 12.6%and 37.5%compared with HT plans,respectively.IMRT plans had the shortest treatment time.Conclusion:The TD technique is a feasible method to treat esophageal cancer.It not only can shorten the treatment time and improve radiation efficiency compared with HT,but also provide an advantage in terms of the mean V20,V30 and mean dose of lungs in comparision with IMRT.
其他文献
  Introduction: The purpose of this study was the development of a quality assurance(QA)tool that enabled us to measure the dose distribution of an electron b
会议
  Purpose: SPECT is playing an important role in nuclear medicine imaging area.The installation quantity of this scanning device keeps on increasing in China
会议
会议
会议
  Purpose:Carbon-ion therapy can get better dose distribution in comparison with conventional radiotherapy owing to its Bragg Peak.But the beam range verifica
会议
  Purpose: Micronuclei(MN)scoring is a simple and well-known test which has many applications in studying genetic damages in cell biology,radiation biodosimet
会议
  The concept of stereotactic radiosurgery(SRS)was first described by Lars Leksell in 1951.Itwas proposed as a noninvasive alternative to open neurosurgical a
会议
  Objective:To observe the short-term effects and adverse reactions of combination of acceleratorlinear and gamma knife radiotherapy with concurrent DP chemot
会议
  Purpose MRI is a promising alternative imaging tool in radiation therapy for its ability to image soft tissue in the human body and metabolic processes ther
会议
  Purpose:Respiratory movement incurred in routine inspection severely degrades the image quality and impact doctors' diagnosis,To avoid motion artifact,impro
会议