本文综合考察心理治疗和咨询话语实践的现状和特点,其中的权力分配和协商,以及这类话语与宏观社会语境的互动。该研究有助于业内外人士对职业话语的权力协商机制及权力来源有更清醒、视野更开阔的认识,有助于做更多元的选择、更深刻的自我反思,从而促进机制的改革。 This article examines the current situation and characteristics of psychotherapy and counseling discourse practices, among them the power distribution and negotiation, and the interaction of such discourses with macro social contexts. The study helps practitioners in both China and other countries understand the power negotiation mechanism and power sources of professional discourse more clearly and broaden their horizons, helping to make more choices and deepen self-reflection so as to promote the reform of the mechanism.