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目的:修订被笑恐惧、被笑愉悦与笑他愉悦问卷(PhoPhiKat questionnaire),考察其心理测量学指标。方法:对747名大学生进行调查,检验问卷的信度和效度。结果:经过项目分析和探索性因素分析后保留31个项目,探索性因素分析抽取3个因素,各维度及项目归属均与原问卷一致。验证性因素分析显示此3因素模型拟合良好。内部一致性信度和重测信度都达到了可以接受的水平。以社交恐惧和羞怯为效标,其效标关联效度也达到了心理学测量学要求。结论:修订后的PhoPhiKat问卷中文版信、效度良好。
Objectives: To revise the Phobias Question Questionnaire, to be scared of laughter, to be psychologically measured. Methods: 747 college students were investigated to test the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. Results: 31 items were reserved after project analysis and exploratory factor analysis. Exploratory factor analysis was used to extract three factors. All dimensions and item attribution were consistent with the original questionnaire. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the 3-factor model fits well. Internal consistency and retest reliability have reached an acceptable level. To social fear and shyness as the standard, the validity of the standard relevance also reached the psychometric requirements. Conclusion: The Chinese version of the PhoPhiKat questionnaire was revised with good validity.