本文就报道中药所致的不良反应111例次反映在性别、年龄、发生时间和类型上的分布特点进行分 析,结果表明其不良反应并无性别、年龄上的差异;发生时间较长,大于24h的占36.46％。在类型上,变态反应占66.67％(其中过敏性休克占10.81％,皮疹占40.54％,药物热占12.61％,剥脱性皮炎占2.70％),消化系统反应占7.21％,泌尿系统反应2.70％,心血管系统反应1.80％,血液系统反应0.90％,神经系统反应7.21％,呼吸系统反应0.90％,其它反应12.61％。对引起不良反应前5位的药物进行了分析,并提出了几点注意事项。 This article reports that 111 cases of adverse reactions caused by traditional Chinese medicine reflect the distribution characteristics of gender, age, occurrence time and type, and the results show that there is no gender and age difference in adverse reactions; the occurrence time is longer, greater than 24h Accounted for 36.46%. In terms of type, allergy accounted for 66.67% (including 10.81% for anaphylactic shock, 40.54% for skin rash, 12.61% for drug fever, and 2.70% for exfoliative dermatitis), 7.21% for digestive system reaction and 2.70% for urinary system reaction. The cardiovascular system reaction was 1.80%, the blood system response was 0.90%, the nervous system reaction was 7.21%, the respiratory system reaction was 0.90%, and the other reactions were 12.61%. The top 5 drugs that caused adverse reactions were analyzed and several points raised.