南京明孝陵明楼是一座五间殿堂建筑,下部为砖拱券承重墙体,上部则为木构屋面,属砖木混合结构。这种建筑形制在明代初年的官式建筑中较为罕见,同时,孝陵明楼作为明代开国皇帝陵寝首创之建筑形式,对后来明、清皇家陵寝建筑的发展具有深远的影响,研究它将具有很高的学术价值。 Nanjing Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is a five-story palace building. The lower part is a brick arch-bearing load-bearing wall and the upper part is a wood-framed roof, which is a mixed structure of brick and wood. This architectural form was rare in the official buildings of the early Ming Dynasty. At the same time, Xiaoling Minglou, the first architectural form of the founding emperor’s tomb in the Ming Dynasty, had a profound influence on the development of the Ming and Qing imperial tombs. Has high academic value.