Expressions of MAGE-A10 and MAGE-A11 in breast cancers and their prognostic significance: a retrospe

来源 :2012年全国肿瘤分子标志学术大会与国际肿瘤转化医学论坛暨第七届中国中青年肿瘤专家论坛 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:longdc
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  Purpose: Melanoma-associated antigens-A (MAGE-A) family is a group of well-characterized cancer/testis antigens (CTA), because they are strictly tumor specific and are shared by many kinds of tumors.However, the expression pattern of MAGE-A10 and MAGE-A11 in breast cancer patients is still unclear.The purpose of our study is to investigate the expression pattern and prognostic significance of MAGE-A10 and MAGE-A11 in breast cancer patients.Methods: Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissues and the clinicopathological parameters from 75 primary breast cancer patients were collected.The expressions of MAGE-A10 and MAGE-A11 proteins were immunohistochemically detected, and the association of MAGE-A10 and MAGE-A11 expressions with the clinicopathological parameters and the survival of breast cancer patients were analyzed.Results: The expression rates of MAGE-A10 and MAGE-A11 in breast cancer specimens were 73.3% and 52.0%, respectively.MAGE-All expression was more frequent in estrogen-receptor (ER) positive breast carcinomas compared with ER negative breast carcinomas (P=0.004).MAGE-A11 expression was positively associated with HER-2 expression (P=0.003).Overall survival of patients with MAGE-A11 negative expression was significantly longer than those patients with positive MAGE-A11 expression (P=0.030), but no difference of overall survival was found between patients with MAGE-A10 negative and positive expression (P=0.881).Conclusions: MAGE-A10 and MAGE-A11 are tumor specific antigens, and MAGE-A11 expression probably is a potential poor prognostic factor for breast cancer patients.
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