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明代潼关卫坐落在陕西华阴县境内,与北直隶相距遥远,却要接受北直隶巡抚和巡按的管辖。这一奇怪现象始于永乐年间,当时为了加强大名府一带的防守力量,遂将潼关卫“辖隶于此”。这并非只是名义上的辖隶关系,潼关卫确实在大名一带驻有军士,拥有土地。不过,潼关卫并未像北直隶其他卫所那样,直接或间接地隶属于后军都督府,而是直隶中军都督府,因而其京操班军事务先由中都留守司带管,后来为便于管理,又改由河南都司带管。通过潼关卫这一个案,可以了解明代卫所极其复杂的管理关系。
Tongguan Wei Ming Dynasty is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province, far away from the North Zhili, but to accept the governor of North Zhili and patrol under the jurisdiction. This strange phenomenon began in Yongle years, then to strengthen the defensive power in the area of Daming Prefecture, then Tongguan Wei “jurisdiction in this ”. This is not just the nominal relationship between jurisdiction, Tongguan Wei is indeed stationed in Daming sergeant, with land. However, Tongguan Wei did not directly or indirectly belong to the rear military captaincy government, as was the case of other official troops in the Northern Zhili. Instead, it was the military governor-general of Zhili. Therefore, Later, for ease of management, but also by the Secretary for Henan Province. Tongguan Wei through this case, you can understand the Ming Dynasty Wei extremely complicated management relations.