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目的分析美容美发行业使用共用剃刀的现状及对献血者和安全输血的影响。方法通过相关的调查数据、文献和法规查询分析论证在使用未经有效消毒共用剃刀过程中造成皮肤破损的献血者应延期献血的必要。结果献血者美容美发时共用剃刀的使用率很高,共用剃刀的消毒实际处于失控状态。结论应对公民进行经血传播疾病的健康教育,对献血前使用共用剃刀过程中造成了皮肤破损的献血者筛选要做到科学性和可行性。
Objective To analyze the current situation of the beauty salon industry using a common razor and its effects on blood donors and safe blood transfusions. Methods The relevant survey data, literature and regulatory inquiries were analyzed to demonstrate the need to delay blood donation in donors who used skin lesions that were not effectively sterilized during sharing of the razor. Results blood donors beauty salons sharing razor use rate is high, sharing razor disinfection is actually out of control. Conclusion Health education should be provided to citizens for blood-borne diseases. Screening of blood donors who have caused skin damage during blood donation should be done scientifically and practically.