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太平天国是19世纪中叶爆发的一场大规模的反帝反封建的农民战争。近代有关文献对太平天国的研究,多偏重于政治史和战争过程的研究,对其经济史的探讨,尤其是货币经济的具体措施和货币铸行,则多一笔带过。笔者冒昧提出陋见,谬误之处,敬请专家、学者指正。一太平天国于咸丰三年二月十日(1853年3月19日)攻克南京,改称天京。在这前后,曾颁发《圣库制度》及《天朝田亩制度》。这些经济制度的制定和推行,对当时社会经济的发展有着深刻的影响。
The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was a massive anti-imperialist and anti-feudal peasant war erupted in the mid-19th century. The literature on the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in recent literature mostly focuses on the study of the history of politics and the course of the war. The study of its economic history, especially the specific measures of the monetary economy and the casting of money, takes more than one stroke. I presumptuously put forward myths, fallacies, please experts, scholars correct me. A Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in Xianfeng three years February 10 (March 19, 1853) captured Nanjing, renamed the day Beijing. Before and after this, there was a “sacred library system” and “Tian Tian Mu system.” The formulation and implementation of these economic systems have a profound impact on the social and economic development at that time.