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在今天的语义中,“风骚”毫无疑问是一个贬义词,而且通常都用于女人,形容女人举止放荡轻佻。但是在古代,至迟在明清之前,“风骚”一直都是一个褒义词。最早的时候,“风”和“骚”其实是两部文学作品的简称:“风”是指《诗经》中的《国风》,“风”即是歌谣之意;“骚”是指屈原的《离骚》,“骚”是忧愁的意思。“国风”是中国古代诗歌现实主义传统的源头,“离骚”是中国古代诗歌浪漫主义传统的源头,后人于是就用“风骚”来借指诗歌和文学。
In today’s semantics, “coquettish ” is undoubtedly a derogatory term, and is usually used for women, to describe a woman behaving libertarian. But in ancient times, at least until the Ming and Qing dynasties, “coquettish” has always been a commendatory term. The earliest time, “wind ” and “Sao ” is actually short for two literary works: “wind ” refers to the “national wind” in the “Book of Songs”, “wind ” is the song Meaning; “Sao” refers to Qu Yuan’s “Li Sao”, “Sao” is the meaning of sadness. “Guofeng ” is the source of the realistic tradition of ancient Chinese poetry. “Lisao ” is the source of the romantic tradition of ancient Chinese poetry. Later generations therefore borrowed poetry and literature from “Coquette ”.