Engineering the lycopene synthetic pathway in E.coli to investigate the metabolic flux of terpenoids

来源 :2014年全国生物技术与食品质量博士后学术论坛 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:skyeyviva
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Terpenoids are a class of compound isoprene as a structural unit.More than 30,000 naturally occurring terpenoids have been reported,and the number is growing steadily.Terpenoids have a variety of biological functions and are widely used in pharmaceutical,food,chemical,etc.By getting the benefits of metabolic engineering and synthetic biology approaches,heterogeneous production by microbial cell factory is becoming a cheap and promising way to produce terpenoids.Terpenoids are biosynthesized from only two precursors: isopentenyl pyrophosphate(IPP)and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate(DMAPP).The level of IPP&DMAPP is a key factor to get the high-yield production of terpenoids.In metabolic engineering study,it can be indicated by the color change of lycopene production.Lycopene is a linear carotenoid composed of six isopentenyl diphosphate(IPP)and two dimethylallyl diphosphate(DMAPP).As an effective antioxidant,it has been proposed as a possible treatment for some cancers.Thus lycopene biosynthesis module will not only be important for lycopene production,but also provide a tool to study terpenoids pathways.Here we investigated carotenoid genes(crtE,crtB,and crtI)from diverse sources.A series of lycopene biosynthesis modules were then constructed.These modules will be helpful for both MVA and MEP pathway studies.
其他文献
  本实验采用固相萃取结合液相色谱串联质谱对动物源性食品鸡蛋、鸡肉、牛肉、猪肉中的金刚烷胺残留建立了准确、灵敏的检测方法.方法 采用Waters Oasis MCX混合阳离子固相
  为了解广州地区GII.4型诺如病毒流行株的基因组特征,本研究对两株广州株的全基因组序列进行了遗传进化分析.通过三段克隆法扩增并拼接获得毒株GZ2010-L88及L91的全基因组
  Staphylococcus aureus was listed as the 2nd common food-borne pathogens,resulting in diseases such as pneumonia,pseudomembranous colitis,pericarditis and ev
  The Vesicular Stomatitis virus genome contains five single-stranded RNA segments of negative polarity,coding for five proteins.M is expressed soon after vir
  Neurospora crassa NC-1-6 is a filamentous fungi strain with high cellulose activity and β-carotene production.To establish protoplast-mediated genetic tran
  本文研究不同提取温度下,超声波技术辅助提取对鳙鱼鱼鳞明胶得率、凝胶特性和结构的影响。结果 表明:与常规水浴相比,短时间的超声波技术辅助能显著提高鱼鳞明胶的得率,但不
  Whole grain is a significant source of antioxidants due to its abundant antioxidantive compounds in germ and bran,such as anthocyanin,phenolic acid,γ-oryza
  Mycotoxins are fatal threats in food safety due to their strong carcinogenesis and toxicity,thus requiring highly sensitive detections.Herein,different-size
会议
  晚期糖基化终产物(AGEs)在食品中广泛存在,并且对人体有许多潜在的危害,因此引起越来越多科研工作者的关注。羧甲基赖氨酸(CML)和羧乙基赖氨酸(CEL)是比较有代表性的AGEs