假借是传统文字学理论“六书”之一,在文字的发展史上发挥了重要作用。本文对《关死门仪式·开坛经》中假借字的数量和类型、假借字使用特点进行探析,以展现假借字在东巴经《关死门仪式·开坛经》的使用面貌。 Under the guise of traditional philological theory “Six Books ” one, played an important role in the history of the development of the text. This article probes into the use and quantity of implied words in the ceremony of “closing the door, opening the altar” in order to demonstrate the use of the guise of words in the Dongba Jing by “closing the door, opening the meridian”.