Target-responsive "Sweet" Hydrogel with Glucometer Readout for Portable and Quantitative D

来源 :第八届全国微全分析系统学术会议、第三届全国微纳尺度生物分离分析学术会议暨第五届国际微化学与微系统学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:laobi87
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Portable devices with advantages of rapid,on-site,user-friendly and cost-effective assessment are highly demanded for applications in the field of first responders in disaster situations,healthcare protection at home,poorly equipped medical test in rural areas,as well as environmental monitoring in field.However,only a limited number of quantitative portable devices are commercially available,among which personal glucose meter (PGM) is the most successful example and has been the most widely used.But PGM can only detect blood glucose as the unique target.Herein,we described a novel design by combining glucoamylase-trapped DNA-crosslinked hydrogel with PGM to build a handheld "sweet" hydrogel-PGM sensor (SH-PGM) and achieved cheap,fast,portable,user-friendly,equipment-free and quantitative detection of various non-glucose targets.As illustrated in Fig.1,the hydrogel was crosslinked by aptamer and its partly complementary DNA (Strand-A and Strand-B).Upon targets introduction,the hydrogel collapses because of the formation of aptamer-target complex and glucoamylase is released,which,as an element of enzymatic signal amplification and signal transduction,can catalyze the hydrolysis of the outside amylose to produce D-glucose for PGM quantitative readout,as illustrated in Fig.1.By optimizing of enzyme,hydrogel and reaction factors,sensitive,selective and quantitative detection of cocaine was achieved with detection limit of 3.8 μM (1.2 μg/mL) and 0~500 μM linear detection range (Fig.2),as well as similar results in complex body fluids such as urine (Fig.3A) and plasma (Fig.3B),which had a good agreement with standard method such as LC/MS (Fig.4).By simply replacing the crosslinking cocaine aptamer to an ATP aptamer,selective and sensitive ATP quantitation was further demonstrated in Fig.5,suggesting the general applicability of the method.Therefore,the SH-PGM system reported here has the potential to be used by the public for portable and quantitative detection of a wide range of targets.
其他文献
  A novel dimethylethanolamine amination polychloromethyl styrene nano-latex coated capillary column were successfully prepared.It was applied to establish OT
会议
中国的青绿山水画在其1400年的演进发展过程中,几度沉浮,几经兴衰,近些年来再次进入活跃期,一批令人赏心悦目的佳作使这一古老画种重放异彩。专攻青绿山水画的中国人民大学
  Copper containing catalyst were widespread using in many catalytic reaction,especially Cu-Zn mixed oxides,have been often studied in the partial oxidation f
会议
本世纪比上世纪人类的平均寿命几乎增加了一倍,仅仅从1962年到1990年的28年之中,人类的平均寿命就增加了13.5岁。这得力于两条措施:一是大规模接种疫苗以及抗生素的发明,使
绘画平面性是现代绘画的产物,绘画本身的发展和当代观众的审美观念共同造就了绘画的平面性.观众在欣赏绘画时,绘画的平面性会在他们的观念中被无限放大,艺术家在画中用精简、
正确的上盆方法可提高花木成活率,上盆大体可分如下几步: 首先根据花木植株大小选择相应口径的花盆,把花盆底部的排水孔,用一块碎盆片盖上一半,再用另一块碎盆片斜搭 Corre
有不少中年妇女,常为一种叫作“纤维肌痛综合征”的疾病所困扰。这是一种非关节性风湿病,突出表现为全身广泛性疼痛,并呈对称性,主要累及中枢骨骼,如颈椎、胸椎、下背部、肩
今年7月,CPI涨幅继续走高,已经突破5%,如何让我们的财富保值已成当务之急。业内人士分析认为,为了应对CPI的走高,我们可以通过投资基金和黄金使财富保值增值。    切身感受财富正在相对“贬值”    如果我们对于CPI数据的感觉还不够直接的话,那么身边发生的事情已经让我们有了切身的感受。  在一家事业单位工作的小吴早点最爱吃煎饼果子,就在今年春节后还是1.5元/个,可是现在已经涨到2元/个了。
从洛杉矾橘郡长滩、安大略湖区,悉尼双水湾、日本东京湾到香港浅水湾……世界上的每一个著名的城市,都因无可复制的海湾资源倍受珍视,与此同时,世界级湾岸住宅,以其独特魅力
有人说买房是一场冒险的赌博,其过程颇有些惊心动魄;也有人说买房是一种痛苦的经历,各种各样的陷阱总叫人防不胜防。 Some people say that buying a house is an adventure