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刘基(1311-1375)作为元末明初著名的政治家、哲学家、军事家和文学家,一生经历丰富,性喜交游。这对其思想成长、创作成就起了重要作用。然关于刘基的交游情况除周松芳《刘基交游考论》论及二十余人外,至今缺乏全面的研究。本文就将其交游可考者作一番梳理,分师生、同年、同乡、同僚、学友等五个群体来考察,从而大致展示刘基一生的演变历程,并纠正前人若干误舛,发现刘基若干佚作。至于刘基与方外之士的交游,已有人专题论述,故不赘述。
Liu Ji (1311-1375), a well-known statesman, philosopher, militarist and writer of Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, has a rich life experience and enjoys sexual intercourse. This has played an important role in its ideological growth and creative achievement. However, on the base of Liu Ji’s travel except Zhou Songfang “Liu Ji’s discussion of travel” and about 20 people, so far there is no comprehensive study. In this paper, we will examine some of its friends and explore five sub-faculties, fellow students, colleagues, fellow students and other groups to examine the evolution of Liu Ji’s life, and to correct a number of previous mistakes and found that Liu Ji a number of anonymous. As for the friendship between Liu Ji and other foreign parties, there have been special thematic discussions, so I will not go into details.