苏联研究人员认为,多年的设计和建设实践证明,要想提高近代工业厂房的建筑处理质量,减少造价和管理费,缩短建设工期,其最有效的措施是通过厂房平面-空间布置的优化,改进生产厂房现有的形式。过去的铝电解车间一般都是布置在几个单跨、双层,跨度为27m,长可达600m的独立厂房中。每栋厂房都毗建一个多层建筑,其中布置有变压器、操纵台和工人休息室。在厂房之间有内设钟形排气装置的小房,它与厂房有管道和地沟相连。在厂房的工作平台上布置电解槽和为其服务的地面机械装置。为了检修,在厂房内设有桥式吊车(Q=125 Soviet researchers believe that many years of design and construction practices have proven that in order to improve the quality of construction processing in modern industrial plants, reduce the cost and management fees, and shorten the construction period, the most effective measure is to improve the flat-space layout of the plant. The existing form of the production plant. The past aluminum electrolysis workshops were generally located in several single-span, double-storey, 27m-span, independent plants with a length of up to 600m. Each building is adjacent to a multi-storey building, which is equipped with transformers, consoles and workers’ lounges. There is a small room with a bell-shaped venting device between the workshops, which is connected to the factory building with pipes and trenches. Arrange the electrolyzer and the ground mechanics that serve it on the working platform of the plant. For overhaul, there is a bridge crane inside the building (Q=125