【摘 要】
:
Linear prenyl pyrophosphates are the key precursors of many important plant terpenoids:limonene, linalool, abscisic acid, gibberellic acid, chlorophyll.Prenyltransferase (PTS)account for the majority
【机 构】
:
National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics,Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology,Shangh
【出 处】
:
The 1st Molecular Plant International Symposium:From Model S
论文部分内容阅读
Linear prenyl pyrophosphates are the key precursors of many important plant terpenoids:limonene, linalool, abscisic acid, gibberellic acid, chlorophyll.Prenyltransferase (PTS)account for the majority biosynthesis of linear prenyl pyrophosphates.Arabidopsis thaliana possess a group of PTSs whose functions are not clearly determined.We tested the activity of ten AtPTSs and classified them into three different groups: GGPS (C20), GFPS (C25),and >C25 PTSs.By determining the representative structures, the underlying mechanism of product chain length determination of these AtPTSs is proposed, and we describe it as a "three floor" model.This model is proved by site-directed mutagenesis and enzymatic analyses.Using this model, we succeed in prediction novel GFPSs in various plant species.
其他文献
DA1 encodes a putative ubiquitin receptor.DA1R358K isan arginine-to-lysine change in a conserved amino acid at position 358 and the mutant protein has a negative activity toward DA1 and DA1-related pr
Translocase of the inner membrane 9 and 10 (TIM9 and TIM 10), commonly known as a TIM9:10 complex, is an important component of the mitochondria import apparatus,and shuttle between the outer and inne
There is no direct evidence of the effect of lignin metabolism on early storage root development in sweet potato.In this study, we found that heterologous expression of the maize leaf color (Lc) gene
Storage root mainly accumulates starch in root crops and its developmental regulation affected by source strength is largely unknown.The cassava storage root deficiency (srd)T-DNA mutant lacks storage
Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS), as a maternally inherited trait that prevents the production of functional pollen, is observed in > 150 plant species, with several conserved features in common.CMS h
The trait of multilocularsiliques of Brassica are considered advantageous because the multilocular type potentially produces more seeds per silique than the bilocular type,increasing the seed yield.In
Diosgenin has been an important intermediate in pharmaceutical industry for synthesis of numerous steroids that are widely used as anti-inflammatory, androgenic, estrogenic and contraceptive drugs.Thi
Calcium (Ca2+) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important second messengers that function in many different biological processes in plants.Spatially and temporally defined changes in their cytopl
I will report on advances on the biology of Glutamate-Receptor Like (GLR) Ca2+-channels.A growing body of literature published in recent years has demonstrated that GLRs act as Ca2+ channels in plant
The Gentianaceae species Gentiana straminea Maxim.is endemic to western China and the Qinghai-Tibet plateau.Its major pharmaceutically active compounds are triterpenoids and secoiridoids.The synthesis