Effect of argon injection into liquid steel in tundish for clean steel technology

来源 :第五届宝钢学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:heyouzhang035
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  One of the tundish major functions,is the reduction of impurities,i.e.non-metallic inclusions.Various arrangements,which promote floating of non-metallic inclusions into slag,are provided by continuous casting techniques.The most effective method is the injection of argon into the liquid steel in the tundish through special purging plugs.Hence.the positive results are achieved with the reasonable selection of purging plugs location and argon flow rate.In the present paper,the results of physical modelling of non-metallic inclusions flotation process,are considered at gas purging into the tundish liquid bath.It is shown that these results depend upon the design of purging plugs,liquid flow direction,flow-rate of injected gas,etc.In industrial environment,it was found that at argon purging into the steel ladle,the amount of large single inclusions ( 1.5 points and over),is 10% - 25% lower than in reference slabs ( without purging).The best results were attained at gas flow-rate of 10 - 12 1/min per a purging plug.At higher argon flow-rates ( e.g.,15 - 16 1/min),the intense turbulence of steel and slag in the gate area of argon bubbles was observed,thus causing additional pollution in the tundish.The most beneficial effect can be achieved by the employment of porous purging plugs that provide venting in the bubbling mode with bubbles diameter under 3 mm.It is established that the most beneficial effect is attainable with the application of purging plugs placed at the tundish bottom around the tundish nozzle.
其他文献
In recent years,to product ultra-low carbon steel,vaucuum refining processes are widely used for deep decaburization,desulfurization and so on.In the processe of decaburization,the CO is separated out
Hatch developed the patented Continuous Reduced Iron Steelmaking Process ( CRISP) as a response to the changing needs of the steel industry.The key incentives for this novel,patented technology are im
A coupled model with computational fluid dynamics and population balance model to investigate the non-metallic inclusions behavior including growth,size distribution and removal in gas-stirred ladles
Non-metallic inclusions are considered to play an important role on the quality of steel products.Effect of non-metallic inclusions on the quality of steel products is determined by its state in the f
Mould fluxes play a crucial role in continuous casting process.During casting operation,fluorine in mould fluxes tends to react with moisture to form HF evaporation,which is harmful to human health an
Submerged Arc Furnace is used in reduction of nickel oxide mine.In this paper,a 3D finite element model was developed to analyze current density field and Joule heating field for electrodes,arc,burden
为了建立一个描述任意波形脉冲磁场下电磁力特性的通用数学模型,利用数学解析法推导建立任意波形周期脉冲电磁力的模型和理论解.利用此模型考察了三角脉冲磁场下电磁场和电磁力周期变化规律、脉冲频率和占空比对电磁力的影响.结果表明,任意波形周期脉冲磁场可通过时谐场叠加得到,各个时谐场的频率为基频的整数倍.三角脉冲电磁力方向呈现交替变化,并且其电磁压力绝对值大于电磁拉力.在脉冲磁场某时间段内,介质内部同时存在电
Transient molten steel flow in a slab continuous casting mold has been calculated using large eddy simulation,considering the heat transfer and solidification.The transport of bubbles in the liquid po
In present study,the complex heat transfers are systematically described,which happen in the ingot / slag skin/mold wall interface and the molten slag / slag skin/mold wall interface in the ESR proces
A large eddy simulation of unsteady argon/steel two phase flow in a continuous casting mold is presented.The Euler-Euler approach has been employed to describe the equations of motion of the two phase