A functional polymorphism affecting the APOA5 gene expression is causatively associated with plasma

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Elevated plasma triglyceride (TG) level had been established as an independent risk factor of developing multiple cardiovascular diseases.It is of clinical importance to identify genetic determinants of plasma TG levels.11q23.3-q23 gene cluster,including APOA1,APOC3,APOA4 and APOA5 blood lipid gene,is the top hit of the significantly associated loci,and accounts for the greatest genetic effect on TG variance.APOA5 promotes lipoprotein lipase mediated plasma TG hydrolysis.
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