Magnetic tunnel junctions(MTJs),i.e.,a sandwich of two ferromagnetic electrodes separated by a thin insulating barrier,have been proven to have great potential for application in magnetic random acces
The calcium ion(Ca2+)is a ubiquitous intracellular signal participating in a wide repertoire of cellular processes.The complex spatial-temporal profiles of cytosolic Ca2+concentration([Ca2+]Cyt)relies
Polymer brushes are nano-scaled surface layers created by polymers that are end-grafted onto a substrate.At high grafting densities,excluded volume effects make these polymers stretch away from the su
Cryptochromes,a kind of blue-light receptors,regulate a wide variety of responses such as growth,development and entrainment of circadian rhythms in diverse organisms.More interestingly,they are invol