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[目的]了解齐齐哈尔市新入学大学生对艾滋病相关知识的知晓情况,探讨行之有效的健康教育方法。[方法]对1785名新入学大学生进行问卷调查。[结果]对艾滋病的3种传播途径回答正确有56.13%(998人),21.32%(379人)知道艾滋病可以预防;性行为中使用安全套的占34.14%;有36.8%的学生对AIDS患者有恐惧心理。[结论]高校学生预防艾滋病的健康教育不容忽视。
[Objective] To understand the knowledge of AIDS-related knowledge among newly-admitted college students in Qiqihar City and explore effective health education methods. [Methods] A survey of 1785 new college students was conducted. [Results] There were 56.13% (998) correct answers to the three routes of transmission of AIDS, 21.32% (379) knew that AIDS was preventable, 34.14% used sexual condoms in sexual behavior, 36.8% Fearful. [Conclusion] Health education of university students in preventing AIDS can not be ignored.