MT1-MMP, A Master Cell Surface Metalloproteinase in Signaling Regulation and Development

来源 :2012全国发育生物学大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jacky20000
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  MMP14 encodes a membrane-tethered metalloproteinase MT1-MMP, capable of remodeling the extracellular matrix and modulating receptors on the cell surface.MT1-MMP forms a complex with FGFR2 and ADAM9 in osteoblasts and proteolytically inactivates ADAM9, hence protecting FGFR2 from ADAM9-mediated ectodomain shedding on the cell surface.In Mmp14-/-osteoblasts, FGF-induced proliferation and downstream signaling are specifically compromised, in conjunction with ADAM9 upregulation and FGFR2 shedding.
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