清代前期漠南东部蒙古王公封爵制度研究

来源 :内蒙古民族大学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zondy_gongqi
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After establishing the Post Jin Regime,Nuerhachi made active efforts to occupythe Central Plain of China ambitiously.He built the anti-Qahar coalition with theMongolia Horqin Tribe,the Khalkha Tribe,the Aohan Tribe and the Naiman Tribe inthe east of South Desert one after another.In the eighth year of the Qing EmperorTaizong (1634 A.D.), Lindan Khan died in Qinghai. The following year, the army ofthe Post Jin continued to attack the rest part of Chahar,and then E Zhe,the son ofLindan Khan,was ordered to surrender with the National Seal by his mother.By then,the South Desert of Mongolia was entirely united into the Post Jin Regime. Thesubmission of the South Desert of Mongolia greatly increased the military strength ofthe Post Jin Regime. From conquering various tribes of Qahar to conquering suchtribes as Waérka、 Soren and Huérka, and sending soldiers to battle with North Korea、destroying the Ming Dynasty and occupying the central plain, the soldiers of all tribesled by the Mongolians in the eastern South Desert played an important role. Theybecame the most capable assistants of the Qing Dynasty and made great contributionsfor conquering the central plain to the Dynasty. Even after entering the central plain,the Mongolians in the eastern South Desert also took part in many military actions.According to their loyalty、power、status、influence and military dedication, the QingDynasty conferred them different levels of the investiture on theMongolian Aristocrats of the eastern South Desert. The Qing Dynasty used theInvestiture System to cultivate the Mongolian Aristocrats and control various tribes ofMongolian in order to gain the purpose of the unification.As a kind of politicalsystem, the Investiture System for the Mongolian Aristocrats of the eastern SouthDesert played a positive role in stabilizing borders and consolidating the rule of theQing Dynasty and it also played an essential historical role in unifying andconsolidating the multi-ethnic country.
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