《道德经》第十二章写道:“五色令人目盲;五音令人耳聋;五味令人口爽;驰骋畋猎令人心发狂。”其中的美学思想对器乐演奏实践活动有着一些较为重要的启迪:首先,在演奏中,过于突出形式,有可能制约音乐自身的审美;其次,器乐演奏是纯朴自然的,而不是寻求刺激的;最后,演奏者应摒弃人为的功利标准,切勿沾染浮躁之心。中国自上古夏、商、西周三代的发展,进入“东周列国”时 The twelfth chapter of the “moral classics” wrote: “Five colors make people blind; pentameter deafening; five flavors make people cool; gallop hunting hurts people.” One of the aesthetic ideas on instrumental music playing practice has some more important First of all, in the performance, the over-salient form may restrict the aesthetic of the music itself. Secondly, the instrumental performance is simple and natural, not seeking stimulation. Finally, the player should abandon the artificial utilitarian standards and not be contaminated Impetuous heart. Since the development of China in the ancient Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties, it has entered the “nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.”