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“微博”的整合是“微X”演进的拐点。“微X”嬗变中,往往会有两种语义泛化同步发生,一种是输入角色“X”的泛化,一种是“微”的泛化。“微”存在语义叠加现象,其泛化围绕“本义”和“新义”分两条路径进行。汉语社团中,“微X”是多义构式,“微X”构式家族共存在着五种有语义差异的形式,在零语境中会产生歧解。“微X”构式间构成了一个传承网络,“微博”是“嫁接”借入式和源自式的纽带。源自式在汉语社团中比借入式使用域更广、运用频率更高、交际值更大。
The integration of “Weibo” is the inflection point of the “Micro X” evolution. There are often two kinds of semantic generalizations taking place simultaneously in the evolution of “micro X ”. One is the generalization of the input character “X ” and the generalization of “micro ”. “Micro ” there is a phenomenon of semantic overlay, its generalization around “original meaning ” and “new meaning ” in two paths. In the Chinese community, “micro X ” is a polysemic structure, “micro X ” structure families coexist in five kinds of semantic differences in the form, in the zero context can produce disagreements. “Micro X ” constitute a network of inheritance, “Weibo ” is “Graft ” Borrowed and derived from the type of bond. Originated from the Chinese community than borrowed more widely used domain, the use of higher frequency, communication value greater.