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在心理学中,哲学解释学里的“前见”问题被细化成对人格、图式和偏见等问题的综合研究,而前见是如何具体影响主体的解释过程则体现在启动效应、心理定势、首因效应、晕轮效应等一系列心理学研究成果中。这些心理学中的前见对于作为一种解释过程的法官审判行为以及最终的审判结果产生着各种正面或负面的影响,因而需要通过司法制度的细化和改进来分别予以引导和制约。
In psychology, the problem of “foresight ” in philosophical hermeneutics is refined into a comprehensive study of personality, schemata and prejudice. However, the foreseeance of how the foreclosure affects the subject’s explanation process is reflected in the starting effect, Psychological set, the first due to effect, halo effect and a series of psychological research results. Foreword in these psychology has a variety of positive and negative influences on the judge’s trial behavior and the final trial result as a process of explanation, so it needs to be guided and restricted separately through the refinement and improvement of the judicial system.