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一、简介2008年全球经济危机即大衰退表明,新自由主义和金融主导的积累体制因其严重的波动性和不平等而具有不可持续性。尽管世界经济在史无前例的金融激励措施的帮助下正从危机中复兴,但经济恢复仍然显得脆弱且不完整。一些经济学家如鲁比尼(Roubini,2009)和费尔德斯坦(Feldstein,2009)预言,双浸衰退将迟早降临美国这个大衰退的发源地。无论怎样,2008年全球经济危机不可能是资本主义瓦解前的“总危机”或最后一次危机。
I. INTRODUCTION The 2008 global economic crisis, the Great Recession, shows that neoliberal and financially-led accumulation systems are unsustainable due to their severe volatility and inequality. While the world economy is recovering from the crisis with the help of unprecedented financial incentives, economic recovery remains fragile and incomplete. Some economists, such as Roubini (2009) and Feldstein (2009), predict that the double-dip recession will sooner or later come to the birthplace of the Great Recession in the United States. In any case, the global economic crisis in 2008 can not be the “total crisis” or the last crisis before the collapse of capitalism.