朴趾源是朝鲜李朝实学思想家中北学派的杰出领袖人物,也是其中最喜爱文学创作并取得巨大成就的人之一。朴趾源一生写过许多诗歌、小说、日记和散文,前人对前三者都进行过深入的研究,并大都得出过让人信服的结论。然而对他的散文,却很少有人专门系统地进行过研究。这对总结他的散文艺术成就,不能不说是一件憾事。我们知道朝鲜古代散文也偏重于实用的社会功能。作为实学思想家,朴趾源用散文来表达自己的思想观点;作为政治家,他用散文来议政;作为文学家,他更用散文 Park Chi-won is an outstanding leader of the North-North School of North Korea’s real-learning thinkers and one of the most beloved literary figures who made great achievements. His poems, novels, diaries and essays have been written throughout his life. His predecessors have conducted in-depth research on the first three and most have come to convincing conclusions. However, few of his essays have been systematically researched. This is a pity to sum up his artistic achievements in prose. We know that ancient Korean essays also lay emphasis on practical social functions. As a real thinker, he uses essays to express his ideas and opinions. As a politician, he uses essays to discuss politics. As a writer, he uses essays