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柏格森的哲学对于20世纪初期西方的文学和艺术思潮曾经产生过重大的影响。在柏格森哲学中,直观的重要性仅次于绵延。要理解柏格森的美学思想,必须深入到其哲学内核,特别是结合其直观概念来加以考察。科学所依赖的知性,所把握的只是通过空间呈现的表象,不能够把握真正的时间、绵延和生命。只有借助直观才能认识和把握绵延,而哲学直观和艺术直观则是两种不同的直观方式。通过艺术直观,借助于形象,文学家和艺术家得以揭示出绵延和生命。
Bergson’s philosophy had had a significant impact on Western literary and artistic trends in the early 20th century. In Bergson’s philosophy, intuition is second only to extension. To understand Bergson’s aesthetic thinking, we must go deep into its philosophical core, especially in conjunction with its intuitive concept to examine. The intellectual nature upon which science depends depends only on the appearances presented through space and can not grasp the true time, stretching and life. Only by means of intuition can we recognize and grasp the stretches, while philosophical intuition and artistic intuition are two different and intuitive ways. Through artistic intuition, with the help of images, writers and artists can reveal the continuity and life.