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法律意识是社会意识的一个特殊形式,是人们关于法和法律现象的思想、理念、观点、知识和心理的总和。当代回族法律意识作为一种特殊群体的法律意识有别于汉族法律意识。本文在实证调查基础之上,得出了以下回族法律意识成因:回族族群的形成过程中,与汉文化的认同与变迁中沉淀下来的“融而不化”、“和而不同”的文化内核;《古兰经》、“圣训”蕴含的伊斯兰教法及道德规范对回族法律意识观的形成具有决定因素;回族群众具有特殊的教育载体及特殊的宗教法传习场所——“经堂”。
Legal consciousness is a special form of social consciousness, which is the sum of people’s thoughts, ideas, opinions, knowledge and psychology about law and legal phenomena. Legal Consciousness of Contemporary Hui Clan as a Special Group Is Different from Han Nationality Legal Consciousness. Based on the empirical investigation, this paper draws the following causes of the legal consciousness of the Hui people: during the formation of the Hui ethnic group, they are different from the “fusion” and “difference” in the recognition and change of the Han culture. “; The Islamic law and ethics embodied in the Qur’an, Sunnah have decisive factors for the formation of the law consciousness of the Hui people; the Hui people have special educational carriers and special religious law transfer places - ”Church".